N-propanol

N-propanol

N-Propanol (1-Propanol) – Detailed Information

N-Propanol, also known as 1-Propanol or n-Propyl Alcohol, is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic alcohol-like odor. Its chemical formula is C?H?O, and its molecular weight is approximately 60.10 g/mol. N-Propanol is a primary alcohol and is widely used as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate.

 

 

N-Propanol (1-Propanol) – Detailed Information

N-Propanol, also known as 1-Propanol or n-Propyl Alcohol, is a clear, colorless, flammable liquid with a characteristic alcohol-like odor. Its chemical formula is C?H?O, and its molecular weight is approximately 60.10 g/mol. N-Propanol is a primary alcohol and is widely used as an industrial solvent and chemical intermediate.

N-Propanol has good solvency properties and can dissolve a wide range of organic substances. It is miscible with water and also mixes well with many organic solvents. It has a boiling point of approximately 97°C and a relatively low flash point, making it highly flammable. Therefore, it should be stored and handled away from heat, sparks, flames, and other ignition sources.

One of the major applications of N-Propanol is as a solvent in industrial manufacturing. It is used in paints, coatings, printing inks, adhesives, and cleaning formulations. It can help dissolve resins, oils, dyes, and other organic materials. Its evaporation characteristics make it useful in formulations where controlled drying is required.

N-Propanol is also used in the pharmaceutical and chemical industries as a solvent and intermediate for producing other chemical compounds. It may be used in laboratory applications and in the manufacture of certain esters, ethers, and other organic chemicals.

In the cosmetics and personal-care industry, N-Propanol can be used as a solvent in selected formulations, depending on the required grade and regulatory requirements. It is also used in industrial and institutional cleaning products because of its ability to dissolve oils and other contaminants.

N-Propanol should be kept in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves and safety goggles, should be used when handling it. Vapors should not be deliberately inhaled, and prolonged skin or eye contact should be avoided.

Overall, N-Propanol is an important industrial alcohol valued for its solvency, miscibility, and versatility. Its applications cover solvents, coatings, inks, cleaning products, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and chemical manufacturing.