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N-Butanol – Detailed Information
N-Butanol, also known as n-Butyl Alcohol or 1-Butanol, is a colorless, flammable organic liquid with a characteristic alcohol-like odor. Its chemical formula is C?H??O, and its molecular weight is approximately 74.12 g/mol. N-Butanol is widely used as an industrial solvent and as an important chemical intermediate in various manufacturing industries.
N-Butanol has moderate volatility and relatively low solubility in water compared with lower alcohols. It is soluble in many organic solvents, including ethers, esters, and other alcohols. Because of its solvent properties, it is commonly used in the paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, and chemical industries.
N-Butanol – Detailed Information
N-Butanol, also known as n-Butyl Alcohol or 1-Butanol, is a colorless, flammable organic liquid with a characteristic alcohol-like odor. Its chemical formula is C?H??O, and its molecular weight is approximately 74.12 g/mol. N-Butanol is widely used as an industrial solvent and as an important chemical intermediate in various manufacturing industries.
N-Butanol has moderate volatility and relatively low solubility in water compared with lower alcohols. It is soluble in many organic solvents, including ethers, esters, and other alcohols. Because of its solvent properties, it is commonly used in the paints, coatings, inks, adhesives, and chemical industries.
One of the major applications of N-Butanol is in the production of butyl acetate, an important solvent used in paints, coatings, printing inks, and surface finishes. It is also used to manufacture butyl acrylate and butyl methacrylate, which are raw materials for polymers, resins, adhesives, and coatings.
In the paint and coating industry, N-Butanol acts as a solvent and can improve flow, leveling, and drying characteristics. It is also used in printing inks because it can help dissolve and distribute various components of ink formulations.
N-Butanol is used in the production of plasticizers, resins, and specialty chemicals. It can also be used as a processing solvent in pharmaceutical and chemical manufacturing, depending on the formulation and required specifications. Some grades are used in the production of cleaning and industrial formulations.
N-Butanol should be handled carefully because it is flammable. It should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, flames, and incompatible materials. Appropriate personal protective equipment, including gloves and safety glasses, should be used during handling. Proper storage and transportation should follow the supplier's SDS (Safety Data Sheet) and applicable regulations.
Overall, N-Butanol is a versatile industrial alcohol with significant applications in solvents, paints and coatings, printing inks, adhesives, resins, plasticizers, and chemical manufacturing. Its combination of solvent performance, chemical reactivity, and compatibility with numerous industrial formulations makes it an important raw material for many industries.
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